Haiti: Over 60,000 People Forced to Flee the Capital in One Month Due to Gang Violence

Mederson Alcindor
Credit: "UNOCHA/Giles Clarke A man hangs onto the back of a bus in the troubled Delmas neighbourhood of Port-au-Prince."

The International Organization for Migration (IOM) reports that in just 30 days, more than 60,000 people have been forced to flee due to extreme gang violence—a record figure highlighting the worsening humanitarian crisis in Haiti. For years, Port-au-Prince and other regions of the country have been plagued by persistent political instability, repeated gang attacks, and massive displacements, exacerbating the suffering of vulnerable communities.

Over the past two months, the security situation has deteriorated significantly, with a surge in attacks against civilians, an expansion of gang-controlled areas, and a sharp increase in forced displacements. The Port-au-Prince airport remains closed, while the capital is besieged by violence. The neighborhoods of Delmas, Carrefour-Feuilles, Martissant, Fort National, Pétion-Ville, and Tabarre have been particularly affected, forcing thousands of people to seek refuge elsewhere.

The majority of displaced individuals have taken shelter in 48 temporary sites, including 12 that were recently opened, while others have sought refuge with already overburdened families. Grégoire Goodstein, head of the IOM in Haiti, emphasized the scale of the crisis: “We have never seen such a massive displacement of people in such a short time.”

Currently, more than one million people are displaced across the country—a number that has tripled compared to last year. With the crisis escalating, humanitarian resources are insufficient to meet growing needs, and insecurity continues to rise. It is crucial to strengthen support for the Haitian National Police to restore order and security.

The IOM continues to provide aid, including potable water, emergency shelters, hygiene kits, medical care, and psychosocial support for displaced individuals. Last month alone, more than 16,000 people benefited from these services. However, Grégoire Goodstein warns: “The situation is worsening by the day, and without additional support, an even more severe humanitarian catastrophe could unfold.”

As the crisis deepens, the international community must step up its efforts to address urgent needs and support Haiti’s path to stability.

Share This Article